Standing woman wearing chiton and mantle
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Greek women could not go outside unaccompanied, and when they were in public, covered themselves from head to toe. This woman wears a chiton, a traditional Greek garment, and cloaks her arms and head in a mantle, concealing nearly her whole body in thick folds of fabric. Such attire was a symbol of modesty, though historians speculate that some women may have dressed in this fashion in preparation for a mantle dance; they would cover their bodies in clothing and dance in honor of a god. No records of this mantle dance exist except for representations in art, such as Mount Holyoke’s column krater depicting veiled dancing women.
Label text by Sylvia Peterson (MHC '12)
Suggested Readings:
"Chiton (clothing)--Britannica Online Encyclopedia." Encyclopedia-Britannica Online Encyclopedia. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/113345/chiton>
Caroline M. Galt, “Veiled Ladies.” American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 35, No. 4 (Oct. - Dec., 1931), pp. 373-393.